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The Yoga of Knowledge · ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोगः

Chapter 4, Verse 20

"Having given up attachment to the results of action, ever-content, dependent on nothing, he does not really do anything even though engaged in action"

Sanskrit
त्यक्त्वा कर्मफलासङ्गं नित्यतृप्तो निराश्रयः।
कर्मण्यभिप्रवृत्तोऽपि नैव किञ्चित्करोति सः
tyaktvā karma-phalāsaṅgaṁ nitya-tṛipto nirāśhrayaḥ
karmaṇyabhipravṛitto ’pi naiva kiñchit karoti saḥ
त्यक्त्वाtyaktvāhaving abandoned
कर्मफलासङ्गंkarmaphalāsaṅgaṁattachment to results of action
नित्यतृप्तोnityatṛptoever content
निराश्रयःnirāśrayaḥwithout dependence
कर्मण्यभिप्रवृत्तोऽपिkarmaṇyabhipravṛtto'piengaged in action
नैवnaivanot at all
किञ्चित्करोतिkiñcitkarotidoes anything
सःsaḥhe
Having given up attachment to the results of action, ever-content, dependent on nothing, he does not really do anything even though engaged in action
— Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 4, Verse 20

About This Verse

This verse appears in the middle section of Chapter 4 — The Yoga of Knowledge (ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोगः), which explores divine knowledge and the yoga of action. This chapter contains 42 verses and focuses on the ancient tradition of spiritual knowledge and how God incarnates to restore dharma. In this particular verse, the teaching centers on the idea that having given up attachment to the results of action, ever-content, dependent on nothing, he does not really do anything even though engaged in action. The Bhagavad Gita is a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the epic Mahabharata, consisting of a conversation between Prince Arjuna and Lord Krishna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

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The Yoga of Knowledge

ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोगः · 42 verses
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What does Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 20 mean?

Chapter 4, Verse 20 of the Bhagavad Gita teaches that having given up attachment to the results of action, ever-content, dependent on nothing, he does not really do anything even though engaged in action. This verse is part of The Yoga of Knowledge (ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोगः), which contains 42 verses.

Who spoke Bhagavad Gita Chapter 4 Verse 20?

This verse is part of the dialogue in Chapter 4 — The Yoga of Knowledge. The Bhagavad Gita is primarily a conversation between Lord Krishna and Arjuna, narrated by Sanjaya to King Dhritarashtra.

What is the context of Chapter 4, Verse 20 in the Bhagavad Gita?

This verse appears in Chapter 4 — "The Yoga of Knowledge" (ज्ञानकर्मसंन्यासयोगः), which is verse 20 of 42 in this chapter. The Yoga of Knowledge and Renunciation of Action The Bhagavad Gita has 18 chapters and 700 verses in total.

How can I read this verse in other languages?

This verse is available in 22 languages including Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Punjabi, and more. Download the free Bhagavad Gita app on iOS or Android to read the full translation, detailed meaning, word-by-word breakdown, and listen to Sanskrit audio recitation — all completely free.

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