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카르마 요가 · कर्मयोगः

Chapter 3, Verse 42

"감각기관은 신체보다 우월하고, 마음은 감각기관보다 우월하며, 지성은 마음보다 우월하다"

Sanskrit
इन्द्रियाणि पराण्याहुरिन्द्रियेभ्यः परं मनः।
मनसस्तु परा बुद्धिर्यो बुद्धेः परतस्तु सः
indriyāṇi parāṇyāhur indriyebhyaḥ paraṁ manaḥ
manasas tu parā buddhir yo buddheḥ paratas tu saḥ
इन्द्रियाणिindriyāṇi감각기관
पराणिparāṇi더 우월한
आहुःāhuḥ말한다
इन्द्रियेभ्यःindriyebhyaḥ감각기관보다
परंparaṁ더 우월한
मनःmanaḥ마음
मनसःmanasaḥ마음보다
तुtu그러나
पराparā더 우월한
बुद्धिःbuddhiḥ지성
यःyaḥ그분은
बुद्धेःbuddheḥ지성보다
परतःparataḥ더 우월한
तुtu그러나
सःsaḥ그분
감각기관은 신체보다 우월하고, 마음은 감각기관보다 우월하며, 지성은 마음보다 우월하다
— Bhagavad Gita, Chapter 3, Verse 42

About This Verse

This verse appears as one of the concluding verses of Chapter 3 — 카르마 요가 (कर्मयोगः), which explores selfless action (Karma Yoga). This chapter contains 43 verses and focuses on why action is superior to inaction, and how to act without creating bondage. In this particular verse, the teaching centers on the idea that 감각기관은 신체보다 우월하고, 마음은 감각기관보다 우월하며, 지성은 마음보다 우월하다. The Bhagavad Gita is a 700-verse Hindu scripture that is part of the epic Mahabharata, consisting of a conversation between Prince Arjuna and Lord Krishna on the battlefield of Kurukshetra.

3

카르마 요가

कर्मयोगः · 43 verses
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What does Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3 Verse 42 mean?

Chapter 3, Verse 42 of the Bhagavad Gita teaches that 감각기관은 신체보다 우월하고, 마음은 감각기관보다 우월하며, 지성은 마음보다 우월하다. This verse is part of 카르마 요가 (कर्मयोगः), which contains 43 verses.

Who spoke Bhagavad Gita Chapter 3 Verse 42?

This verse is part of the dialogue in Chapter 3 — 카르마 요가. The Bhagavad Gita is primarily a conversation between Lord Krishna and Arjuna, narrated by Sanjaya to King Dhritarashtra.

What is the context of Chapter 3, Verse 42 in the Bhagavad Gita?

This verse appears in Chapter 3 — "카르마 요가" (कर्मयोगः), which is verse 42 of 43 in this chapter. The Yoga of Action The Bhagavad Gita has 18 chapters and 700 verses in total.

How can I read this verse in other languages?

This verse is available in 22 languages including Hindi, Tamil, Telugu, Bengali, Marathi, Gujarati, Kannada, Malayalam, Punjabi, and more. Download the free Bhagavad Gita app on iOS or Android to read the full translation, detailed meaning, word-by-word breakdown, and listen to Sanskrit audio recitation — all completely free.

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